See brú in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "broinn"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"word": "broinn"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*brusū"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *brusū",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *brusū.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-n-mf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "n-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Feminine n-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "brú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "broinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "broinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "broinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bronna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "broinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "broinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bronna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bronn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bronn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bronn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "broinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bronnaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bronnaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "brú f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "brú f",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"acc_pl": "bronna",
"acc_sg": "broinn",
"g": "f",
"gen_sg": "bronn"
},
"name": "sga-decl-n-mf"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "broinn+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_du4": "",
"acc_pl": "bronna+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "broinn+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"acc_sg4": "",
"acc_sg5": "",
"class": "n-f",
"dat_du": "bronnaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "bronnaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "broinn+L",
"dat_sg2": "brú+L",
"dat_sg3": "",
"dat_sg4": "",
"dat_sg5": "",
"dat_sg6": "",
"gen_du": "bronn+L",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "bronn+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "bronn",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "broinn+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_du4": "",
"nom_pl": "broinn",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "brú",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"nom_sg4": "",
"voc_du": "broinn+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_du4": "",
"voc_pl": "bronna+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "brú",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": "",
"voc_sg4": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"belly, abdomen"
],
"id": "en-brú-sga-noun-3LSNfanJ",
"links": [
[
"belly",
"belly"
],
[
"abdomen",
"abdomen"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"breast"
],
"id": "en-brú-sga-noun-OBNtbjQ4",
"links": [
[
"breast",
"breast"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 11 39 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"womb"
],
"id": "en-brú-sga-noun-~-qoNd04",
"links": [
[
"womb",
"womb"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "brú"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*mrogis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *mrogis",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *mrogis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "brú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "brú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "mbrú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "?",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "brú ?",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "brú ?",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"edge, brink"
],
"id": "en-brú-sga-noun-sga:edge",
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"brink",
"brink"
]
],
"senseid": [
"sga:edge"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bank"
],
"id": "en-brú-sga-noun-Q4HcKrFC",
"links": [
[
"bank",
"bank"
]
]
}
],
"word": "brú"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish feminine nouns",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish masculine or feminine n-stem nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Old Irish entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "broinn"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"word": "broinn"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*brusū"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *brusū",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *brusū.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-n-mf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "n-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Feminine n-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "brú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "broinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "broinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "broinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bronna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "broinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "broinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bronna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bronn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bronn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bronn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "broinn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bronnaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bronnaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "brú f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "brú f",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"acc_pl": "bronna",
"acc_sg": "broinn",
"g": "f",
"gen_sg": "bronn"
},
"name": "sga-decl-n-mf"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "broinn+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_du4": "",
"acc_pl": "bronna+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "broinn+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"acc_sg4": "",
"acc_sg5": "",
"class": "n-f",
"dat_du": "bronnaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "bronnaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "broinn+L",
"dat_sg2": "brú+L",
"dat_sg3": "",
"dat_sg4": "",
"dat_sg5": "",
"dat_sg6": "",
"gen_du": "bronn+L",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "bronn+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "bronn",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "broinn+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_du4": "",
"nom_pl": "broinn",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "brú",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"nom_sg4": "",
"voc_du": "broinn+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_du4": "",
"voc_pl": "bronna+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "brú",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": "",
"voc_sg4": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"belly, abdomen"
],
"links": [
[
"belly",
"belly"
],
[
"abdomen",
"abdomen"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"breast"
],
"links": [
[
"breast",
"breast"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"womb"
],
"links": [
[
"womb",
"womb"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "brú"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Old Irish entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*mrogis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *mrogis",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *mrogis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "brú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "brú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "mbrú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "?",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "brú ?",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "brú ?",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"edge, brink"
],
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"brink",
"brink"
]
],
"senseid": [
"sga:edge"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bank"
],
"links": [
[
"bank",
"bank"
]
]
}
],
"word": "brú"
}
Download raw JSONL data for brú meaning in Old Irish (5.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"brú"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "brú",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.